The combined effect of sticky flavored aerosols and a dry vapor significantly increases the risk of teeth decay. If you use a flavored vape that contains sugar, you increase your chances of acquiring teeth cavities. When plaque bacteria come into touch with sugar, they make this toxic acid. It may continue to rot your teeth long before you take notice.Ĭavities are mainly produced by plaque acid eroding tooth enamel. Vaping often obscures the early indicators of gum disease, like swelling and bleeding when you brush. As gum infections worsen, the teeth loosen and eventually fall out. As a result, vapers are more likely to get gum disease. Vaping also exposes the gums to nicotine and hot, drying vapor. ![]() Besides, they also increase soft tissue inflammation.Īccording to one study, people who vape have more bacteria lodged in the pits and fissures of teeth. Glycerol and propylene glycol in vaping devices suppress the good bacteria and produce an environment that thrives the growth of harmful bacteria. ![]() An imbalance can lead to a shift from a healthy to a diseased state, like gingivitis (gum disease) and periodontitis. The oral cavity is made up of a balanced microbial flora - consisting of good and bad bacteria. The oral health consequences of vaping are summarized below. Vaping is commonly marketed as a safer alternative to help with smoking cessation and tobacco consumption habits, but research reveals the contrary. In addition, for a person who has been vaping for years, the stains penetrate deep into the enamel and often reach the dentin's outer layer, making it difficult to remove. Therefore, nicotine can easily pass through these pores, and as it comes into direct contact with air, it instantly turns brown - causing teeth to turn a yellowish-brown over time. ![]() Though tooth enamel is the body's toughest surface, it is porous. In addition, a two-week research study on the gingival response when smokers transitioned from smoking to vaping discovered a substantial rise in gingival inflammation-busting the belief that vaping is less dangerous than conventional cigarettes. Despite popular belief, recent preliminary studies reveal that e-cigarettes have the same effect on the soft tissues supporting the teeth as traditional cigarettes. Nicotine, the chief active constituent of tobacco, restricts blood flow to the gums, depriving them of nutrients and oxygen and causing gum recession. Moreover, vaping compositions with sweeteners are akin to ordinary soft drinks and a high-sucrose diet and are highly cariogenic. This helps Streptococcus mutans - the main culprit for caries - to adhere to enamel, causing rapid demineralization and rampant teeth cavities. ![]() Furthermore, these compounds are also hygroscopic, which means they bind with the water in saliva, causing xerostomia(dry mouth).Īnother base compound, glycerin, which is 60% as sweet as sucrose, combines with certain flavors used in vaping juices to increase microbial adherence to teeth structures by four times. Studies have found up to a 27% decrease in enamel hardness due to chronic vaping. The most significant issue with this combination of ingredients is that they work together to demineralize enamel - the outermost and hardest layer of teeth. Propylene glycol, a common base in e-cigarettes, degrades into acetic acid, lactic acid, and propionaldehyde. How vaping affects mouth structures Effect on oral hard tissues Furthermore, research continues to reveal additional oral health hazards. Dentists are alarmed at the rise of vaping habits and the damage they do to youth mouths. What may be more startling is that 14.1% of high school pupils (2.14 million) and 3.3% (380,000) of middle school students currently use e-cigarettes regularly. Read on to learn how vaping affects oral health.īy 2022, 1 in 10 middle and high school teens in the United States had experimented with e-cigarettes. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) highlights that 2.5 million teens and adolescents vape in America- and the number is rising. Regular dental visits and proper counseling can create awareness to help you quit the habit.
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